Free Electrical Calculator

Power Factor Correction kVAR Calculator

Estimate capacitor bank kVAR required to improve power factor.

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Result
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How this calculator works

Required capacitor kVAR ≈ kW × [tan(cos⁻¹ PF1) − tan(cos⁻¹ PF2)].

Example: 100 kW from PF 0.75 to 0.95 requires roughly 55 kVAR.

Practical guidance

This tool is designed for fast planning and learning. Enter realistic values and compare the result with nameplate data, local standards and engineering practice before making a final selection.

Frequently asked questions

Should I target 1.00 PF?

Usually no. A slightly lower target such as 0.95–0.99 is commonly selected to avoid leading PF and overcompensation.

Can harmonics affect capacitor selection?

Yes. Harmonic-rich systems may require detuned reactors or other harmonic mitigation.

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